Correlating the mitochondrial membrane potential with the redox status of endogenous mitochondrial cytochromes in vitro enabled the real-time determination of the mitochondrial membrane potential in ...

Mitochondria are essential organelles that serve as powerhouses of the cell and act as transition hubs for multiple cellular signaling pathways, such as autophagy and apoptosis. Mitochondrial dynamics ...

Differences in the surface negative charge between EXOs and PM-EVs manifest as variations in target cell specificity and pharmacokinetics. Therefore, zeta potential measurement can serve as one of the ...